The most noticeable symptom of a bunion is a large bony protrusion on the side of the big toe. It is considered to be a bone deformity, and can occur as a result of genetic factors, or from wearing shoes that do not have adequate room for the toes to move freely in. It can cause the big toe to gradually move toward the other toes, and it may become difficult to wear shoes. Many patients purchase larger size shoes to attain comfort, in addition to wearing bunion pads which may help to ease any friction that may be present. Additional reasons for this condition to occur can include having low arches, injuries that have happened to the feet, or medical conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis. Some of the symptoms that are associated with this ailment can consist of pain and discomfort surrounding the affected area, the formation of corns and calluses on top of the bunion, and it may be difficult to move the toe. If you have a bunion, it is advised that you consult with  a podiatrist who can recommend correct treatment options, which may include surgery for permanent removal of the bunion.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Dr. Craig Campbell of Salt Lake City, Utah. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Doctors often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your doctor.

How Are Bunions Treated?

• Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
• Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
• Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
• Orthotics or foot inserts
• Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Salt Lake City, UT. We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.